Butterball and Hormel Turkey Price-Fixing Settlements, Check If You Qualify — In re Turkey Antitrust Litigation, No. 1:19-cv-08318
There’s $71.5 million newly on the table for businesses that bought turkey directly from Butterball or Hormel — and it brings total recoveries in this seven-year antitrust case to $130.7 million. A federal judge in Chicago signed off on both deals on August 26, 2026. If your business bought turkey straight from a major processor between 2010 and 2016, keep reading. If you’re picturing a check for buying a Butterball at the grocery store, this isn’t that case.
Turkey Price-Fixing Settlement — Key Facts
| Settlement Amount | $34,000,000 (Butterball) + $37,500,000 (Hormel Foods / Jennie-O Turkey Store) = $71,500,000 combined, bringing total direct-purchaser recoveries to $130,700,000 |
| Claim Deadline | October 30, 2026 |
| Who Qualifies | Persons and entities that directly purchased fresh or frozen, uncooked turkey breast, ground turkey, or whole bird turkey products from the defendants in the U.S., January 1, 2010 – December 31, 2016 |
| Estimated Payout | UNVERIFIED — no per-claimant figure has been published; the fund is allocated based on purchase volume during the class period |
| Proof Required (Yes/No) | UNVERIFIED — pending release of the claim form; earlier notices in this case required purchase records |
| Settlement Status | Preliminarily approved; awaiting final approval |
| Court & Case Number | U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division, No. 1:19-cv-08318 |
| Law Alleged | Sherman Antitrust Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1 (price-fixing) |
| Administrator | A.B. Data, Ltd. |
| Official Claim Site | turkeylitigation.com |
| Last Updated | September 3, 2026 |
Who Are Butterball and Hormel, and Why Are They Being Sued Over Turkey Prices?
Butterball and Hormel Foods (through its Jennie-O Turkey Store brand) are two of the largest turkey producers in the country — companies that control enough of the market that coordinated behavior among them could move prices nationwide. That scale is exactly what the lawsuit turns on. Plaintiffs say these processors, along with several competitors, used a third-party data firm to trade production and pricing numbers they had no business sharing with each other.
What Did Butterball and Hormel Allegedly Do, and When?
The case, filed in 2019, accuses the nation’s largest turkey processors of exchanging competitively sensitive production and pricing data through Agri Stats Inc., a data-sharing platform, since at least 2010. Direct purchasers say the companies used that shared information to coordinate supply cuts — particularly during 2008–2009 and again in 2012–2013 — and keep turkey prices artificially high in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act.
Butterball was the last defendant standing. The company signed its $34 million settlement on August 19, 2026, less than two months before an October trial, following an in-person mediation in New York. Hormel and Jennie-O reached their $37.5 million deal shortly before that. Judge Sunil R. Harjani granted preliminary approval to both on August 26, 2026 — and canceled the scheduled trial as a result.
That’s nearly seven years of litigation ending in a settlement instead of a jury verdict. For a business that bought turkey directly from these companies during the class period, that’s the difference between an uncertain trial outcome and a defined payout.
Who Qualifies for the Butterball and Hormel Turkey Settlement?
Here’s exactly how to know if this case includes you — and this is the part most people get wrong.
- Businesses and other entities that bought fresh or frozen, uncooked turkey breast, ground turkey, or whole bird turkey products directly from Butterball, Hormel, Jennie-O, or the other settling defendants
- Purchases made anywhere from January 1, 2010, through December 31, 2016
- Direct purchasers only — meaning retailers, distributors, wholesalers, and food companies that bought straight from a processor, not from a middleman
Who does NOT qualify: individual consumers who bought a turkey at a grocery store. This is a direct-purchaser class action, not a consumer refund program. If you’re a restaurant, deli, or food-service business that bought turkey indirectly — through a distributor rather than straight from the processor — a separate “commercial and institutional indirect purchaser” case in the same litigation may apply to you instead, though that case has its own settlements and deadlines.

Turkey Purchasers Outside Illinois — Are You Still Covered?
Yes. This is a federal antitrust case with a nationwide class. Your company’s location doesn’t matter — what matters is whether you bought turkey products directly from a settling defendant during the class period, regardless of which state you’re in.
Not sure if your business qualifies for the Butterball or Hormel settlement? A free consultation with a consumer fraud attorney can help you sort out direct-purchaser status before the October 30 deadline.
How Much Can Direct Purchasers Get?
There’s no confirmed per-claimant dollar figure yet. Payouts from a fund like this are typically calculated based on how much a given claimant purchased during the class period relative to the total pool of eligible purchases — bigger buyers get bigger shares. After attorneys’ fees, litigation costs, and administration expenses are deducted from the $130.7 million combined fund, what’s left gets divided among everyone who files a valid claim.
What Pro-Rata Means for Your Turkey Settlement Check
The more turkey your business bought directly from the settling defendants during 2010–2016, the bigger your share of the fund. There’s no flat payout — this isn’t a “$50 per person” settlement.
Payments over $600 may appear on a 1099. Check with a tax professional before you count on the money.
How to File Your Turkey Antitrust Settlement Claim
- Watch for notice starting September 15, 2026 — it’ll come from the settlement administrator, A.B. Data, either by mail or email if you were previously identified as a purchaser.
- Go to turkeylitigation.com once the updated notice is posted, or call the administrator directly for the claim form.
- Gather your company’s purchase records for turkey products bought directly from Butterball, Hormel, or Jennie-O between 2010 and 2016.
- Submit your claim form with supporting purchase documentation.
- Submit by October 30, 2026 — that’s also the deadline to object if you disagree with the settlement terms.
- Watch for the November 24, 2026 fairness hearing, where the court will decide on final approval.
Takes some digging through old purchase records — but for a business with real turkey spend during that window, it’s worth the file search.
Butterball and Hormel Turkey Settlement — Key Dates, 2026
| Milestone | Date |
| Class Period Begins | January 1, 2010 |
| Class Period Ends | December 31, 2016 |
| Butterball Settlement Signed | August 19, 2026 |
| Preliminary Approval Granted | August 26, 2026 |
| Notice Begins | September 15, 2026 |
| Claim / Objection Deadline | October 30, 2026 |
| Motion for Final Approval Filed | By November 10, 2026 |
| Final Approval / Fairness Hearing | November 24, 2026 |
If your business also bought pork or beef directly during a similar window, the Tyson and Cargill beef price-fixing settlement and the Tyson Foods pork price-fixing settlement cover related protein-industry cases that may also apply to your purchases.
Butterball and Hormel Turkey Settlement — Frequently Asked Questions, No. 1:19-cv-08318
Do I need a lawyer to file a claim in the turkey antitrust settlement?
No, but if your business’s purchase records are complicated or span multiple entities, a consumer fraud or antitrust attorney can help make sure the claim is filed correctly.
Is the Butterball and Hormel turkey settlement legitimate?
Yes. It’s supervised by the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, and the only official site is turkeylitigation.com, run by court-appointed administrator A.B. Data.
When will turkey settlement payments be sent?
Not yet determined. Payments won’t go out until after the November 24, 2026 fairness hearing and final approval — and typically after any appeal period passes.
What if I missed the turkey settlement claim deadline?
UNVERIFIED — late-claim policies vary by settlement and haven’t been confirmed for this round. Contact the administrator directly if you missed October 30, 2026.
Will my turkey settlement payment go on a 1099?
Possibly, if it’s over $600. Talk to a tax professional about how to report it.
I bought turkey from a grocery store, not directly from a processor — am I covered?
No. This settlement is for direct purchasers only — businesses that bought straight from Butterball, Hormel, or the other defendants. Consumers who bought at retail aren’t part of this class.
How much could direct purchasers get if this settles?
Unknown until the claims process runs and the final fund is divided pro-rata by purchase volume. There’s no flat per-claimant number.
Researched and written by Israr Ahmad, legal content researcher and founder of AllAboutLawyer.com. Case terms verified against Bloomberg Law and Law360 court reporting, trade-press coverage of the August 26, 2026 preliminary approval order, and the settlement administrator’s website, turkeylitigation.com, as of September 3, 2026.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws vary by state and individual circumstances differ. For advice about your specific situation, consult a qualified attorney.
About the Author
Israr Ahmad is a legal content researcher with 4+ years of experience covering class action settlements and consumer rights cases. He has researched and published coverage of 2,500+ settlements using verified court records, settlement administrator filings, and government sources. Learn more about Israr.
