Learn about creating a power of attorney to grant legal decision-making authority for finances, healthcare, or other matters. Find an estate lawyer.
In Illinois, if you don’t have a Power of Attorney (POA) for healthcare, state law appoints a surrogate decision-maker from your closest family members under the Illinois Healthcare Surrogate Act. The legal hierarchy is: If no surrogate is available, a court-appointed guardian will decide. Illinois Law on Medical Decision-Making Without a POA The Illinois Healthcare…
Yes, a Power of Attorney (POA) agent can manage assets held in a trust, but only if the POA document explicitly grants them authority over trust-related matters. However, a POA agent is not the same as a trustee, and their powers are limited by both the trust agreement and state law. Without clear permissions, the…
In most U.S. states, divorce does NOT automatically revoke a Power of Attorney (POA) naming an ex-spouse as the agent. However, some states (like California and Texas) have laws that terminate certain POA rights for ex-spouses after divorce. To fully protect your interests, you should revoke the POA in writing and update your legal documents….
No. A Power of Attorney (POA) agent cannot legally use someone else’s money for personal expenses unless the POA document explicitly allows it. Misusing funds violates fiduciary duty and can lead to lawsuits, criminal charges, or fines. What the Law Says About POA Authority A POA grants an agent legal authority to manage another person’s…
No, a Power of Attorney (POA) cannot override a Trustee. These two roles serve different functions within estate planning, operate under distinct legal frameworks, and manage different sets of assets. A POA governs non-trust assets during the principal’s lifetime, while a Trustee is responsible for assets held within a trust. Understanding the separation of these…
Yes, a power of attorney (POA) can sign a Lady Bird deed—also known as an enhanced life estate deed—on behalf of the property owner, but only if the POA document explicitly authorizes the agent to transfer real estate. This is permitted in states like Florida and Texas, provided all legal requirements are met. What Is…
Starting July 1, 2024, Michigan officially adopted the Uniform Power of Attorney Act (UPOAA), making major changes to how financial powers of attorney are created, used, and recognized. With this law, Michigan joins over 30 other states in simplifying the POA process, protecting vulnerable individuals, and encouraging uniformity across state lines. Below is a detailed…
As soon as your child turns 18, parents lose automatic legal authority over medical decisions and access to protected health information under HIPAA unless the child grants it via a Medical Power of Attorney (MPOA) and, ideally, a HIPAA release form. A properly executed MPOA empowers you to receive medical updates, make treatment choices, and…